MUST WATCH: The questions NO EVOLUTIONIST can answer ||Br. Mohammed Hijab (2016-03-18) ​
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Richard Dawkins and other new age atheists commonly make the claim that evolution is certain truth.
In this presentation there is a direct challenge to this proposition with compelling arguments made against this idea. The presentation starts with an islamic conceptualisation of science and moves on to evolution as a specific example.
Throughout the presentation Brother Mohammed is clear to make a distinction between Islam and Christianity as many in the west have only been exposed to either Christian/Atheistic narratives.
Summary of MUST WATCH: The questions NO EVOLUTIONIST can answer ||Br. Mohammed Hijab ​
This summary is AI generated - there may be inaccuracies. *
00:00:00 [00:10:00 ​
discusses the contradictions in mainstream science, and how evolutionary theory cannot account for certain details in the Quran. It argues that, because of this, the Quran should be taken seriously as a source of knowledge about the creation of the world.
00:00:00 The first point to make is that science itself is not immune to change, with paradigm shifts happening from time to time. The second point is that there are many problems with induction, which makes it difficult to make reliable estimates based on past experience or extrapolation into the future. If evolution is taken as an unchangeable fact on ultimate truth, then Muslims would have no problem rejecting it.
- 00:05:00 Br. Mohammed Hijab asks evolutionists several questions that they cannot answer, such as whether they can guarantee that there will be no paradigm shift in biology and whether they can solve the problem of induction. He then asks them to fight back and write articles or make visual responses to the questions. He argues that because evolution is based on a long evolutionary process, it is constantly changing and cannot be said to be a "fact."
- 00:10:00 Discusses the contradictions in mainstream science, and how evolutionary theory cannot account for certain details in the Quran. It argues that, because of this, the Quran should be taken seriously as a source of knowledge about the creation of the world.
Full transcript with timestamps: CLICK TO EXPAND
0:00:00 and public leaders feel so me or so0:00:05 dirty or do I either would you me I0:00:09 thought all right so the first thing0:00:12 that needs to be understood is that as0:00:15 Muslims we see science as a positive0:00:17 thing that is because we believe it cut0:00:19 it attempts to come to terms with what0:00:22 we believe is God's natural creation0:00:24 also unlike a Christian counterparts we0:00:28 have made this wolf history where you0:00:30 have a massive divide between the0:00:32 religious institutions and science and0:00:35 also on Michael Christian counterparts0:00:37 we haven't had to retreat in our home0:00:42 neuticle approach in other words the0:00:44 verses that talk about the heavens and0:00:46 the earth the verses that talk about the0:00:47 creations of the Emmons and the earthen0:00:50 and the things that God has really0:00:52 created those verses we maintain a0:00:55 literalistic account of those verses and0:00:57 we have had to resort to metaphor izing0:01:00 those verses when they are clearly not0:01:03 intended as metaphors now whilst Muslims0:01:07 will maintain that there is a close0:01:08 relationship between the Quran or Islam0:01:12 and science we will also say they ought0:01:17 not to be a perfect relationship between0:01:19 the Quran slam and science and this0:01:23 brings me to my main point that science0:01:25 itself is not perfect and I'm going to0:01:27 outline two reasons why I believe that0:01:30 is the case0:01:33 right so the first point I want to make0:01:35 is what Thomas Kuhn called a paradigm0:01:38 shift now science can undergo always0:01:40 referred to as a paradigm shift and a0:01:43 paradigm shift is literally know that no0:01:46 two scientific facts change actual0:01:49 scientific facts but the whole framework0:01:52 through which these facts operate also0:01:54 change now that happened at the time of0:01:58 sort of Newton / Einstein so there was a0:02:01 shift a complete paradigm shift from0:02:05 Newtonian physics to Einstein in physics0:02:08 that's an established reality and people0:02:13 of philosophy of science will know this0:02:15 another example is the fact that you0:02:17 know you had the assumption that the0:02:19 universe always existed and this is0:02:21 called steady state theory and this0:02:24 moved to the expanding universe model0:02:26 big bang / extent expanding universe0:02:29 model which of course meant the0:02:32 following him and I at one stage to put0:02:35 on contradicted science because the0:02:37 Quran makes it very clear that the0:02:39 universe did indeed have an explicit0:02:41 beginning steady state theory was0:02:45 completely against that and thus there0:02:48 was no reconciliation whatsoever between0:02:51 steady state theory and the Quran so I0:02:54 once saved in Islamic narrative0:02:56 contradicted established facts0:02:59 scientific fact but it science came to0:03:03 agree with the credit narrative0:03:04 afterwards so this is the first point0:03:08 right so the second point that I want to0:03:12 make is what is commonly referred to as0:03:14 the problem of induction now induction0:03:17 attempts to make sort broad0:03:20 generalizations on specific samples now0:03:23 the problems of induction are many which0:03:26 has 12 enumerated by David Hume one of0:03:29 them is that it's very difficult to make0:03:32 estimations based on a select sample or0:03:36 is very difficult to make estimations0:03:39 based on past experiences on future0:03:43 events so these all sort of problems are0:03:46 associated with induction and these0:03:49 problems cause deep and dangerous0:03:53 complications for those who see science0:03:56 or the theory of evolution to be more0:03:59 specific here and use a contemporary0:04:01 example a theory of evolution as an0:04:04 absolute certainty that is not prone to0:04:08 any kind of change now Muslims unlike0:04:12 our Christian literalist young earth0:04:14 creationist counterparts we don't have0:04:16 to believe for example that the universe0:04:18 is only you know a couple of days old or0:04:21 a couple of thousand years old we can0:04:24 come to the conclusion that the universe0:04:27 is expedient whether is years old and we0:04:30 don't have any problem in rejecting0:04:32 things like adaptation or speciation or0:04:35 the fact that dinosaurs you know existed0:04:37 or any of these things but we clearly0:04:39 are under obligation to reject human0:04:43 evolution0:04:46 right so bearing this in mind I hope you0:04:48 have only two questions to ask someone0:04:51 who takes evolution as an unchangeable0:04:54 certainty on ultimate truth to which if0:04:58 you can answer in the positive only then0:05:02 can you quench my skeptical thirst0:05:04 so our first question is can you0:05:08 guarantee that there will be no paradigm0:05:10 shift in the field of biology that I0:05:12 like of which we've already witnessed in0:05:14 physics that's the first question the0:05:17 second question is can you solve the0:05:21 problem of induction so they can get0:05:24 enough sample evidences to make a0:05:27 complete generalization in evolution or0:05:30 human evolution in particular these are0:05:34 my questions and is my case and I really0:05:37 want to ask you for a favor really have0:05:41 a request to make to you and it consists0:05:45 of two words fire back that's right0:05:52 fight back I've made my points clear0:05:55 I've elucidated on my questions so it's0:05:59 time for you to fight back write an0:06:01 article make a visual response let's see0:06:05 what you have to say to these questions0:06:08 that I posed so I've been describing0:06:11 evolution as if it's a fact as if it's a0:06:14 fact really I've been taking that for0:06:15 granted effect of science whether0:06:18 evolution can by its very nature cuz it0:06:21 takes millions of years to take place0:06:22 fulfill this scientific sort of textbook0:06:25 definition of science something which is0:06:27 a observed phenomena I'll leave that up0:06:30 to the viewer I'm not gonna you know0:06:31 just go back and forth for you guys0:06:34 you can decide that it was actually0:06:36 respected there's a matter it's because0:06:39 then you'd still have the two questions0:06:41 that you have to answer even if it is a0:06:42 fact but you have to understand that0:06:45 biologists understanding of our0:06:48 evolution has undergone a kind of0:06:50 cosmetic surgery in the 20th century0:06:52 that is because basically you had0:06:55 microbiology and sort of new0:06:57 understanding of genetics which had0:06:59 be incorporated into Darwinism or0:07:02 Darwinian evolution to create what you0:07:04 call the neo-darwinian evolution your0:07:07 Darwinian evolution your Darwinian0:07:10 evolution so as a result of these0:07:12 changes one can I still come to the0:07:15 conclusion that evolution is evolving0:07:17 it's changing it is moving around even I0:07:22 mean if you look at the fossil record0:07:24 because evolution a big part of the0:07:25 theory really depends upon the fossil0:07:27 record and there have been massive0:07:29 changes as a result of the new0:07:32 discoveries you know new fossil0:07:34 discoveries a full sample of Lucy Lucy0:07:37 obviously discovered in 1974 is a fossil0:07:41 and people actually know bandages had to0:07:44 come back to the drawing board0:07:44 continuously go back to the drawing0:07:46 board and try and reconfigure the third0:07:48 evolution based on this new fossil0:07:50 another another change that took place0:07:52 in order for men and now instead of it0:07:55 being a new fossil that take that people0:07:58 are found its new classifications now so0:08:01 a Neanderthal man was our anatomical0:08:05 cousin right and then he was0:08:07 reclassified to being anatomical brother0:08:12 I mean even to be honest a very famous0:08:15 controversy within the twenty sort of0:08:19 early 21st century could say what 20/200:08:23 first century is the sort of0:08:25 controversial decade Stephen Gould0:08:28 so he made a theory of thesis called0:08:31 punctuated equilibrium with punctuated0:08:33 equilibrium which is actually contrasted0:08:36 it's a contrast to neo Darwinian0:08:39 evolution one can say he steps out of0:08:41 not new Darwinian evolution so there's a0:08:44 new explanation now for how human being0:08:46 or how different creatures evolved which0:08:49 is not the standard Darwinian evolution0:08:53 explanation so look at the changes are0:08:55 taking place and continuously change0:08:57 already with the theory of evolution0:09:00 there are so many changes that is it's0:09:04 really it's very hard to maintain that0:09:06 there won't be any new fossils or the0:09:08 one being you0:09:09 reclassifications that will render parts0:09:12 of the theory perhaps another would you0:09:15 know so think about that the fact that0:09:17 evolution is evolving is a testament to0:09:20 the fact really that it can continue to0:09:23 change and part new evidences can come0:09:26 in and be incorporated and undermined0:09:28 all evidences how can you maintain a0:09:30 certain reality in this case and if you0:09:33 want to maintain that is certain in the0:09:36 city so thing that happens for sure you0:09:39 still have to take a step back and you0:09:41 still did have to be open-minded and0:09:43 think all of these changes have happened0:09:45 what is guaranteeing us that continuous0:09:48 change will not continue to happen think0:09:51 about it0:09:53 so what really astonishes me is that0:09:57 people really do take evolution is0:10:00 almost like a religion become so deeply0:10:01 entrenched in people's mind they become0:10:03 loners like religion and the scientists0:10:06 job is going to be to attempt to falsify0:10:09 evidences but unfortunately because of0:10:12 the atmosphere that has been created in0:10:15 21st century with eighteen or new New0:10:18 Age atheism it is like a stubborn0:10:21 vehement like stubbornness about ideas0:10:24 this is create an atmosphere where0:10:26 people actually want to go and create a0:10:28 self-fulfilling prophecy in relation to0:10:30 this field of evolution and this makes0:10:33 them who look but this makes people look0:10:34 really bad like Lord Kelvin you know0:10:38 it's meant to be um you know massive0:10:40 scientist he made it speech publicly in0:10:42 the nineteen hundreds and he said that0:10:44 we know everything we need to know about0:10:45 physics and then five or six four or0:10:48 five years later Einstein came with a0:10:50 special theory of relativity so you have0:10:53 to understand that science is an0:10:55 instrumental way of understanding the0:10:57 world around us it's pragmatic it0:10:59 changes so I mean that's what you have0:11:02 to understand but look if you like me0:11:05 appreciate the scientific method we0:11:08 appreciate the sensitive something that0:11:09 unites people it's a rational recourse0:11:12 and you're and you're someone who0:11:15 appreciates it then realize that the0:11:17 science itself is not concerned with0:11:20 certain things0:11:21 like meaning0:11:23 it doesn't concern those things at all0:11:27 so if you have like this kind of like0:11:29 craving for certainty that can only be0:11:33 satiated with the question what is my0:11:37 purpose in life that can only be0:11:38 questioned associated with that question0:11:41 and look going back to science if we0:11:44 related to the quranic narrative the0:11:48 quranic narrative is interestingly0:11:51 despite all the things we've said it can0:11:54 be if you look at all of the verses that0:11:56 talk about creation literally in the0:11:58 front those verses can be correlated0:12:01 with even in the light like of 21st0:12:04 century scientific discovery in other0:12:06 words you can appreciate those verses in0:12:08 the light of 21st century discoveries so0:12:12 this is really an interesting part of0:12:14 the quranic narrative and it shows you0:12:16 and we should really strong case speedy0:12:18 for the timelessness of the quran are0:12:27 you going to subscribe wha-hey you gonna0:12:31 just become of the channel and you don't0:12:33 do i'm not subscribe you got to0:12:36 subscribe to the jump0:12:46 but Lina0:12:53 would you be a dog