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Ultra-Skeptic Atheist Caught Out (2020-02-03)

Description

This video demonstrates the ultra-skeptic attitude of many atheists only applies when they discuss purpose.

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Summary of Ultra-Skeptic Atheist Caught Out

*This summary is AI generated - there may be inaccuracies.

00:00:00 - 00:20:00

The "Ultra-Skeptic Atheist" is confronted with the question of where the universe came from and is unable to provide a satisfactory answer. suggests that skeptics should apply the same reasoning to questions of life and afterlife as they do to questions of health and safety.

*00:00:00 Discusses the idea that there are three possible explanations for where the universe came from: from nothing, from a creator, or from somewhere. It then provides a brief explanation of the idea that philosopher Martin Heidegger used the term "thoroughness of life" to describe the situation of humans being thrown into life.

  • *00:05:00 Discusses the impossibility of something coming from nothing, and the implications of this for atheism and agnosticism. argues that, even if one adopts a probabilistic standard of evidence, it is still reasonable to believe in a creator of the universe.
  • 00:10:00 refutes the idea that the skeptic is still skeptical when it comes to the ultimate questions. The critic argues that this inconsistency indicates a psychological reason for the skeptic's skepticism.
  • 00:15:00 is about a skeptic atheist who is confronted with the decision of whether or not to allow a doctor to transfuse blood to his daughter, who is in intense care. The atheist argues that, given the doctor's credentials and authority, he should act upon his instincts and save his daughter's life. concludes by suggesting that skeptics should apply the same reasoning to questions of life and afterlife as they do to questions of health and safety.
  • 00:20:00 The "Ultra-Skeptic Atheist" is caught out after being unable to answer some basic questions about religion.

Full transcript with timestamps: CLICK TO EXPAND

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0:00:13 out their links underneath in the
0:00:16 description box or if there is one that
0:00:19 is actually objective which everyone
0:00:21 should be fulfilling I don't see how it
0:00:24 could be objective this is it's nothing
0:00:27 utopian not always it can actually it
0:00:30 doesn't have some utopian so let me tell
0:00:32 you something I always give this example
0:00:34 alright so I want to put it to you say
0:00:37 for example if me and you go to sleep
0:00:39 today yes and we wake up and we find
0:00:42 ourselves say on a plane or let's say on
0:00:46 a train yeah and the people are around
0:00:49 us they're talking to each other yeah
0:00:51 and they're eating food and they're
0:00:53 having a good time
0:00:55 what's the first thing you're gonna want
0:00:57 to know you went to sleep tonight
0:00:59 instead of waking up in your bed you
0:01:01 wake up on a train yeah
0:01:04 so why are you gonna you people around
0:01:06 you eating the conversating what you
0:01:08 want to know what they're eating what
0:01:13 they eat hungry ok so minute so they're
0:01:15 view they've given you some of the food
0:01:16 right so now the train keeps going
0:01:19 forward remember you went to sleep in
0:01:21 your own bed tonight yeah you woke up
0:01:23 and it's on a train I woke up on the
0:01:25 train yes yeah good all right so that's
0:01:27 the first question you're gonna have
0:01:28 right how did I get here and where is
0:01:31 the train wherever it is where is it
0:01:34 going
0:01:34 where is this train going yes I can
0:01:37 someone the train yes so means someone
0:01:39 so what am I doing with a train
0:01:41 I do think these are legitimate
0:01:42 questions it's very legit why why yeah
0:01:46 one song one song I was in my bed yeah
0:01:49 now I'm on a train I get there so he was
0:01:51 thrown into the reality of being on a
0:01:53 train after having not been there before
0:01:55 right but the train in this analogy here
0:01:58 is like life because we've were thrown
0:02:01 into the reality of life okay after
0:02:03 having not been here before and we're
0:02:06 going somewhere we came from somewhere
0:02:08 and we're doing something here you know
0:02:10 I mean yes so we took him when I was a
0:02:13 baby
0:02:14 where was not before I'm saying is that
0:02:18 we've been thrown into life yeah there
0:02:20 was a time where you and I did not exist
0:02:21 and then there was a time where we
0:02:23 existed and we were aware of our own
0:02:25 reality yes so this is analogous to what
0:02:28 I've just explained maybe not exactly
0:02:29 that I just bought this in some extent
0:02:31 insane it's the direct knowledge just a
0:02:33 little bit cool that's all right because
0:02:35 you've been through look one guy called
0:02:37 Martin Heidegger he's a German
0:02:38 philosopher yeah he used his term which
0:02:41 is very interesting it's good
0:02:42 the thoroughness of life he said that
0:02:44 you've been thrown into life you've been
0:02:46 chucked into life yeah because there was
0:02:48 a time where you were not here all right
0:02:51 you did not exist at one point now you
0:02:52 exist and you're in this world and you
0:02:54 can you can put you can conceive of that
0:02:57 reality you can realise your own
0:02:59 existence you I mean there's a big gap
0:03:03 analogy there might be but the analogy
0:03:05 is not going to be perfect but when you
0:03:08 see the questions here right the
0:03:09 question is when you were on the train
0:03:11 whether I come from what am I doing here
0:03:14 or one might go insistant existence your
0:03:16 questions what Karl Popper called the
0:03:18 ultimate questions yeah so now the
0:03:20 questions are still applicable because
0:03:22 now we've come from somewhere yes we're
0:03:25 doing something I will go in somewhere
0:03:27 yeah okay so where we're gonna go well
0:03:30 first of all the first question is where
0:03:32 did we come from that's an important one
0:03:34 it is so here's what I'll say to you
0:03:36 look you came from your parents and they
0:03:39 came from their parents and so on and so
0:03:42 forth but they couldn't be an infinite
0:03:43 regress of predecessors right so there
0:03:46 had to be somewhere we're all fired in
0:03:48 the same way this universe came from
0:03:50 somewhere there couldn't be
0:03:51 infinite regress of universes or causes
0:03:54 because then the universe wouldn't come
0:03:56 into existence right just like they
0:03:58 couldn't be an infinite regress of
0:03:59 predecessors of eyes you wouldn't come
0:04:00 into existence one second one second yes
0:04:03 yes infinite regress to the universe yes
0:04:07 look if we say that you came from your
0:04:09 parents oh yeah and then they came from
0:04:11 their parents what I'm saying to you is
0:04:13 that they couldn't have been an infinite
0:04:15 regress of predecessors of that people
0:04:17 your parents in Paris in Paris otherwise
0:04:18 you wouldn't have never been existed
0:04:20 right because there had to be a place
0:04:22 where it started isn't it in the same
0:04:24 way they couldn't be an infinite regress
0:04:25 of entities before the universe
0:04:28 otherwise the universe wouldn't have
0:04:29 started in the same way once again is it
0:04:32 the same you see the scale yeah yeah
0:04:36 we're just inferring that's how we
0:04:39 happen that's what an inference but the
0:04:41 question is this is that you've you've
0:04:43 got sorry
0:04:44 so you've you've got you've got options
0:04:47 you've got options in front of you so
0:04:49 you've got option one is that the
0:04:51 universe came from nothing option two is
0:04:54 that the universe created itself or
0:04:57 option three is that the universe came
0:04:58 from somewhere right or something so
0:05:02 we're saying okay option one isn't
0:05:03 impossibility because the universe
0:05:05 couldn't have come from nothing yes
0:05:06 option two is also impossibilities sorry
0:05:09 so options option one knows that the
0:05:11 universe came from nothing yeah and
0:05:13 we're saying that it's impossible for
0:05:15 something to come from nothing
0:05:19 yeah tested all the possibilities that
0:05:21 he could come from
0:05:22 yeah because by definition nothing is
0:05:25 the absence of something right
0:05:27 so mathematically even zero plus zero
0:05:29 could never equal one so from a
0:05:32 mathematical perspective from a logical
0:05:33 perspective from an empirical
0:05:34 perspective we have no evidence to show
0:05:36 that something can come from nothing
0:05:38 that postulation is an absurd one it's
0:05:41 an impossible one so the first option is
0:05:45 that something that we came from the
0:05:46 universe came from nothing the second
0:05:48 option is that the universe created
0:05:50 itself yes okay at the start of the
0:05:56 universe if there was nothing yes no
0:06:06 that's what I'm saying it's impossible
0:06:09 because from although all the testing
0:06:11 methods that we have right whoever is
0:06:13 ontological testing methods mathematical
0:06:15 testing methods empirical testing
0:06:17 methods and all of those paradigms all
0:06:19 those fears now zero plus zero always
0:06:22 equals zero
0:06:23 there's no situation in which we have
0:06:25 been able to perceive or test or
0:06:27 validate or prove that something has
0:06:29 come from nothing with our limit seed
0:06:32 yeah but we have we have been able to
0:06:35 show the opposite everything that we
0:06:37 know about everything shows us that from
0:06:40 nothing nothing comes so if we do we
0:06:43 know everything
0:06:45 Noah says that we know everything so
0:06:47 that's a different thing there be usable
0:06:50 recognition thing it could be well I'm
0:06:53 saying to you is that we we we don't
0:06:55 know everything that is but we can know
0:06:56 some things which can never be Janice
0:06:58 Ani
0:06:59 so we might not be able to know
0:07:00 everything that exists in the world but
0:07:02 we can eliminate things that could
0:07:04 potentially exist for example if I say
0:07:06 look a squared circle that's a
0:07:08 contradiction it can't exist right why
0:07:11 do we know that it doesn't exist because
0:07:12 there are two opposite things together
0:07:14 right which cannot coexist and at the
0:07:18 same time life we find out that you
0:07:21 could square a circle because the thing
0:07:25 is this is that how would you come about
0:07:26 trying to find that out you'd have to
0:07:28 reinvent the rules of logic if you
0:07:30 wanted to to delete the law of
0:07:31 non-contradiction I'm being put down see
0:07:34 yeah we could do that but with the thing
0:07:37 is we can't do that smoogle is here it
0:07:39 will be a circular thing because if you
0:07:41 try to disprove logic with logic I mean
0:07:44 I think about it the laws of logic here
0:07:47 the laws of logic that we know now for
0:07:49 example laws of non-contradiction some
0:07:51 of the laws of mathematics somebody even
0:07:53 some of the axioms your answer
0:07:55 no no problem go ahead
0:08:02 it's just like sprinklers Dorner
0:08:23 well can I can I finish off for
0:08:24 obscenity yeah but just to finish off on
0:08:27 a wrapper okay how do you know that was
0:08:29 your door on the other side of the phone
0:08:31 say the name and the phone yeah and are
0:08:34 you are you convinced that I showed or
0:08:36 how Sheree about that and how did you
0:08:40 know that that was definitely a door
0:08:41 couldn't have been someone that sounded
0:08:44 like Eudora Tsuda alright so how do you
0:08:46 how are you aware and how are you sure
0:08:48 that is your door wicked nonce in her
0:08:51 voice
0:08:51 so you employed a probabilistic type of
0:08:54 reasoning you said based on the
0:08:55 variables that I have at hand my
0:08:57 daughter's voice the fact that my
0:08:58 daughter's name appeared on the screen
0:09:00 with the number underneath that I'm
0:09:01 pretty convinced would you say you're
0:09:03 certain that was a reasonable it was
0:09:05 reasonable to believe that was motive it
0:09:06 was reasonable would you say you're
0:09:07 happy to live your life knowing that
0:09:09 that was your door on the other side of
0:09:10 the phone yes all right you see your
0:09:12 standards of and this is something I
0:09:14 want to say about not yourself but
0:09:15 generally about atheism and agnosticism
0:09:17 and skepticism your standards for
0:09:19 recognizing truth when it comes to daily
0:09:22 interactions and transactions it's quite
0:09:25 reasonable I would say you're employing
0:09:26 a probabilistic standard yeah now I want
0:09:29 you to employ such a reasonable standard
0:09:31 when it comes to knowing where you came
0:09:33 from what you're doing here and where
0:09:35 you're going because let me tell you
0:09:36 something if you employ a reasonable
0:09:38 standard for those three questions you
0:09:40 come to the conclusion that there had to
0:09:43 be something with no beginning that
0:09:45 started you you'll come to the
0:09:46 conclusion that you came from that thing
0:09:49 with no beginning uncaused cause the
0:09:51 necessary being existence etc because
0:09:53 it's impossible for that to be an
0:09:54 infinite regress of courses and it's
0:09:56 impossible for there to be an infinite
0:09:57 regress with the Pend of things you will
0:09:59 come to that conclusion
0:10:01 refute that you're still skeptical
0:10:04 yeah I'm skeptical that that was your
0:10:05 door on the other side of the phone you
0:10:07 can't because you don't know yellow you
0:10:09 don't know what hate the thing here's
0:10:10 what I'm saying to you is that you need
0:10:12 to be as consistent with your standards
0:10:15 of truth with the ultimate questions in
0:10:19 life which determine what you're doing
0:10:20 here as you are in your daily
0:10:22 transactions and dealing with for
0:10:24 example getting a phone call from your
0:10:26 door I don't think so
0:10:29 well that's fine you don't have to think
0:10:31 so but what I'm saying is then that
0:10:33 would mean that you're basically
0:10:35 employing different standards for
0:10:37 different truths do that look here's one
0:10:41 that you can do that if you want no
0:10:42 problem but you're deceiving us that is
0:10:44 in my opinion there's over skepticism
0:10:46 when it comes to the ultimate questions
0:10:47 which you don't employ in other spheres
0:10:49 in my view is indicative of inner
0:10:53 psychological reasoning behind it maybe
0:10:56 you want to be agnostic maybe it's more
0:10:59 of a want then something will share
0:11:02 philosophize the reason to get on
0:11:04 Francaise so use my reasonable logical
0:11:09 mind and if I think that the existential
0:11:14 question at the beginning of the
0:11:15 universe
0:11:16 yes it's not there to be seen I'm not
0:11:19 gonna hang more hats but your door
0:11:20 wasn't there to be seen but I can hear
0:11:23 oh no but hold on this is a double
0:11:25 standard here yeah if you see the
0:11:27 effects of the universe and you can
0:11:29 reason lookyou that could have been
0:11:30 someone other than your daughter yes yes
0:11:33 [ __ ] nine see the facts of the of the
0:11:37 you meet Lu here here's the problem okay
0:11:39 you just said I could hear her okay now
0:11:43 you're using one of the five senses to
0:11:46 determine it it's a determiner but you
0:11:49 couldn't see her there's other senses
0:11:50 that were not applicable in that
0:11:51 equation all right but you still came to
0:11:54 the conclusion and there was they could
0:11:55 be reasonable skeptical doubt that I can
0:11:57 employ if I was to philosophize as a
0:12:00 skeptic and say look hold on that could
0:12:02 have been an alien that was speaking to
0:12:04 you on the phone yes that could have
0:12:05 been your wife pretending to be odd or
0:12:07 your husband either you know pretending
0:12:09 to be your door yeah or it could have
0:12:11 been someone else your other door could
0:12:13 have been
0:12:13 you know her friend could be this
0:12:15 reasonable it wasn't empirical it was
0:12:18 reasonable I mean why is that reasonable
0:12:21 why it's original reason to mean why why
0:12:23 because I heard mitosis voice several
0:12:27 many times okay I understand but what
0:12:29 I'm saying to you there is that it can
0:12:32 still be doubted yes okay but you still
0:12:35 you over you override that down yes
0:12:38 because you have enough data to conclude
0:12:41 in your mind probabilistically that it
0:12:42 was your daughter
0:12:42 criticism yeah okay fine some some
0:12:45 degree of empiricism
0:12:46 yeah which can still be doubted because
0:12:47 of the reasons I've just told you major
0:12:49 percentage okay why I'm saying to you is
0:12:52 this yeah in the same way as you've been
0:12:55 able to reason probabilistically that
0:12:57 your doors on the other side on the
0:12:58 phone yes I'm saying to you if we have
0:13:01 now inference to the best explanation
0:13:02 you have different options either the
0:13:05 universe came from nothing and in fact
0:13:07 this idea the postulation that something
0:13:10 can come from nothing it's so absurd
0:13:12 that actually let me tell you from
0:13:14 reading a lot of philosophy no one has
0:13:16 said it and the moment some fool tried
0:13:18 to say it Krauss he was refuted by his
0:13:21 own physicist friends so fantastical yes
0:13:25 it's ridiculous it's it's absurd it's
0:13:27 it's not witnessed by anyone it's not
0:13:29 empirical all of the standards that you
0:13:32 wish to have in order to make a reasoned
0:13:35 judgment about the truth or falsehood of
0:13:37 something were not present in the
0:13:39 postulation that something can come from
0:13:40 nothing and therefore can be rejected
0:13:42 yeah yeah it can't be rejected it can be
0:13:45 Richard tryna ash and it shall be
0:13:47 rejected and it shall be rejected but
0:13:49 don't think so okay look here's the
0:13:51 thing
0:13:51 what's the evidence
0:13:54 okay see you look this is it's a slight
0:13:57 look what you have here is some kind of
0:14:00 a motorcycle I'm not a psychiatrist yeah
0:14:02 I'm not here to you know you know give
0:14:04 you a little drink and and tell you tell
0:14:06 you what your hands
0:14:07 yeah sit on the couch and psychoanalyze
0:14:09 your behavior but if I were if I were
0:14:12 I'd say something I diagnosed you of
0:14:14 some kind of cognitive dissonance you
0:14:16 look you're I say literally you might
0:14:22 have cognitive dissonance because the
0:14:23 reason why I think you might have
0:14:24 tumbled into business because you live
0:14:26 your life one way but your beliefs in
0:14:28 relation to the ultimate questions are
0:14:30 completely contradictory to the way in
0:14:32 which you act you understand my point so
0:14:35 your reason your your faculties and your
0:14:37 instruments of reasoning become
0:14:39 completely like you become an extreme
0:14:42 skeptic when you're dealing with the
0:14:43 ultimate questions and you're not
0:14:45 willing to be that same skeptic when
0:14:47 you're dealing with daily transactions
0:14:49 and interactively transactions we see
0:14:51 all the time the quite benign but
0:14:53 they're not benign you could it could be
0:14:55 a life or death situation right now it
0:14:57 could be yeah if a doctor came to you my
0:14:59 friend and said to you let me ask you a
0:15:01 question right now yeah if a doctor came
0:15:03 to you let's say God forbid here but
0:15:06 your doors on a hospital she needed some
0:15:07 kind of a transfer of blood yes well
0:15:09 let's say she even needed a lung
0:15:11 transplant run and the doctor came to
0:15:13 you and said your daughter needs a lung
0:15:16 transplant and you're the only guy that
0:15:17 can that has matched her you know
0:15:19 whatever and you need to give that would
0:15:21 you get what you give it you would give
0:15:23 it but hold on that doctor he could be
0:15:26 making a mistake my friend yes she could
0:15:28 so I would say to the doctor is there
0:15:30 any other way now he'd say no and my so
0:15:33 he gonna do he go to someone else
0:15:35 there's no time he's saying you've got
0:15:37 one hour yeah she's so intensive care
0:15:40 yes yeah yeah I would acts upon my
0:15:42 instincts
0:15:44 yeah and so undo this thing and save my
0:15:48 daughter's life okay you think you're
0:15:49 saving your daughter's life yeah how do
0:15:51 you know you're saving your daughter's
0:15:52 life because I recently believed the
0:15:54 doctor you said but hold on hold on hold
0:15:57 on hold on yeah hold on no but you think
0:16:02 it's life and death this is after life
0:16:04 and death
0:16:05 he said look you see here the point
0:16:07 you're willing to put your own let's say
0:16:10 it takes it could put your own life on
0:16:12 the line yeah you're willing to
0:16:13 potentially put your own life on the
0:16:15 line and I did anything for your
0:16:18 daughter but this the methods of
0:16:21 skepticism that you are employing in the
0:16:23 ultimate questions that we were talking
0:16:25 about well completely thrown out when
0:16:29 you were dealing with that inquiry
0:16:30 submission it's emotional you said it
0:16:33 was instinctive it's instinctively
0:16:35 emotional not no problem is emotional
0:16:37 and and there's no contradiction between
0:16:39 a good emotional argument and a good
0:16:41 rational one human beings are emotional
0:16:44 creatures find but you still believe the
0:16:46 doctor that so you believe the doctor
0:16:49 because you trust in the doctors
0:16:51 credentials and authority yes because
0:16:53 you have enough you have enough reason
0:16:56 to believe that that doctor was actually
0:16:57 trained and can analyze the data yes
0:17:00 so you see here look I want you to use
0:17:04 that same method of reasoning when we're
0:17:07 dealing with the ultimate choice because
0:17:08 you said something very important you
0:17:09 know what he said you said it was a
0:17:12 matter of life and death yes let me tell
0:17:14 you something my friend honestly yeah
0:17:15 this these ultimate choice questions are
0:17:18 not a matter of life and death
0:17:20 you know they are they are a matter of
0:17:22 life and afterlife yes and you know what
0:17:25 let me tell you something that's an even
0:17:26 more hefty inquiry so you have to let me
0:17:29 tell you one of evidence of this
0:17:30 constant do you have any evidence that
0:17:32 your doctor was actually being come in
0:17:34 this analogy that is a jarful evidence I
0:17:36 have enough evidence as a doctor had I
0:17:38 have looked yes I do do you know why let
0:17:41 me tell you why let me explain let me
0:17:44 show you how let me explain you know why
0:17:47 did you trust the doctor when he was
0:17:48 telling you to do X Y Z once again he's
0:17:50 quite benign it's not benign this was
0:17:52 laughing death
0:17:53 life and death - this is life and death
0:17:57 you trusted him putting your own life at
0:17:58 like why do you trust him people eat
0:18:00 trust look after our health well why did
0:18:04 why did you trust him you trusted him
0:18:05 you trusted him good a person of
0:18:07 authority yes and your mind you reason
0:18:11 it was it was it was an appropriate
0:18:13 action a responsible action to trust his
0:18:17 judgment yes so in other words you
0:18:19 vested Authority in the doctor yes now
0:18:22 what I'm saying is this why do I have as
0:18:24 much conviction as I do that there's an
0:18:27 afterlife because I vest authority in
0:18:30 the authorship of the last and final
0:18:32 message to humankind which I believe is
0:18:34 the Quran have you seen this entity what
0:18:39 I've seen the doctor yes okay you have
0:18:42 certification but you haven't seen what
0:18:44 he has seen horror no but in this
0:18:46 analogy right your doctor who you've
0:18:48 seen it's telling you that there are
0:18:50 certain dysfunctionality is in your
0:18:52 saying your daughter's health that you
0:18:54 have not seen but you've instead only
0:18:56 witnessed the testimony of the doctor
0:18:59 but you have as much conviction in the
0:19:02 testimony as you probably would have if
0:19:04 he had shown you x-rays so I have an
0:19:06 interaction with another human being yes
0:19:09 but you've vested your in now you've
0:19:11 given that human-being authority if the
0:19:13 doctor said look listen to me carefully
0:19:17 listen what's your name again sorry
0:19:19 Charles
0:19:19 Charles he says listen Charles you need
0:19:21 to give your land right now because
0:19:23 you're the only one who went I'm not a
0:19:24 doctor I don't know I'm talking about my
0:19:26 you need to give it it could have an
0:19:28 impact on you yes but it's a life in
0:19:30 that situation and then he says this he
0:19:33 says come into my office I'll show you
0:19:35 all of the reasons why I came to my
0:19:37 conclusion if you would like but that
0:19:39 could slow the process down and it could
0:19:42 also endanger your daughter's life what
0:19:44 would you do would you go to the office
0:19:45 or not
0:19:49 to go
0:19:50 is that what you said to the doctor man
0:19:53 I want to check it what do you see what
0:19:55 I'm saying yeah I think you do think
0:19:58 about it deeply I know this down we
0:20:00 dance I know you sit down
0:20:02 I don't know meat on the bone though you
0:20:04 just review the video when it comes out
0:20:06 think about it twice three times have a
0:20:08 tea think about it fourth time and then
0:20:10 you'll know what I'm talking about how
0:20:12 many times maybe five actually
0:20:14 okay guys you know